Thomas's father left the family when Thomas was two years old. Thomas's earliest known ancestors were slaves named Sandy and Peggy, who were born in the late 18th century and owned by wealthy planter Josiah Wilson of Liberty County, Georgia. They were descendants of American slaves, and the family spoke Gullah as a first language. Thomas, a farm worker, and Leola "Pigeon" Williams, a domestic worker. He was the second of three children born to M. Thomas was born in 1948 in Pin Point, Georgia, a small, predominantly black community near Savannah founded by freedmen after the Civil War. 4.8 Race, equal protection, and affirmative action.4.6 Executive power, federalism, and federal statutes.4.3 Number of opinions and frequency in dissent.2.3 Supreme Court nomination and confirmation.He is also known for having gone over a decade without asking a question during oral arguments. Many writers and political scientists view Thomas as the Court's most conservative member. Supreme Court experts describe Thomas's jurisprudence as textualist, stressing the original meaning of the United States Constitution and statutes. The Senate confirmed Thomas by a vote of 52–48. Thomas and his supporters asserted that Hill, as well as the witnesses on her behalf and supporters, had fabricated the allegations to prevent the appointment of a black conservative to the Court. Hill claimed that Thomas made multiple sexual and romantic overtures to her despite her repeatedly telling him to stop. Thomas's confirmation hearings were bitter and intensely fought, centering on an accusation that he had sexually harassed attorney Anita Hill, a subordinate at the Department of Education and the EEOC. He served in that role for 16 months before filling Marshall's seat on the Supreme Court. Bush nominated Thomas to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. In 1982, President Ronald Reagan appointed Thomas Chairman of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). In 1979, he became a legislative assistant to United States Senator John Danforth, and in 1981 he was appointed Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights at the U.S. He was appointed an assistant attorney general in Missouri in 1974, and later entered private practice there. Thomas grew up in Savannah, Georgia, and was educated at the College of the Holy Cross and Yale Law School. Since 2018, Thomas has been the senior associate justice, the longest-serving member of the Court, with a tenure of 30 years, 138 days as of March 10, 2022. Thomas is the second African-American to serve on the Court, after Marshall. Bush to succeed Thurgood Marshall, and has served since 1991.
Clarence Thomas (born June 23, 1948) is an American lawyer who serves as an associate justice of the U.S.
0 kommentar(er)
